Private Bore Water Supplies

Where Council Water Supplies are not available private bores may be used, with consent from Environment Canterbury, to supply a potable water source. The table below shows what determinands are required to be tested for and the parameters they must meet to be considered acceptable for potable use.

Determinand

Unit

MAV

AVs

Alkalinity

mg/l

  

Ammonia N

mg/l

 

1.5

Arsenic

mg/l

0.01

 

Bicarbonate

mg/l

  

Boron

mg/l

2.4

 

Calcium (Dissolved)

mg/l

 

200

Calcium (Total)

mg/l

 

200

Carbon Dioxide (Free)

mg/l

  

Carbonate

mg/l

  

Chloride

mg/l

 

250

Conductivity

mS/m or μS/cm

  

Copper

mg/l

2

1

E.coli

MPN

< 1

 

Fluoride

mg/l

1.5

 

Hardness (Total)

mg/l

 

200

Iron

mg/l

 

0.3

Lead

mg/l

0.01

 

Magnesium

mg/l

 

200

Manganese

mg/l

0.4

0.04 (staining);

0.1 (taste)

Mercury

mg/l

0.007

 

Nitrate N

mg/l

11.3

 

Non-purgeable Organic Carbon

mg/l

  

pH

pH

 

7 - 8.5

Phosphorus

mg/l

  

Potassium

mg/l

  

Silica

mg/l

  

Sodium

mg/l

200

 

Sulphate

mg/l

250

 

Total Coliforms

MPN

 

< 1

Total Dissolved Solids

mg/l

 

600

Turbidity

mg/l

 

5

Zinc

mg/l

 

1.5

Managing a Private Bore Supply

This booklet has been put together for local private water supply well owners, and contains information on how to ensure water supplied to a home or workplace is safe to drink.

Last reviewed date: 11 Oct 2024